2025 will be a year of substantial challenges for international businesses globally. International investors in Central & Eastern Europe and the South Caucasus should be bracing themselves for a range of uncertainties, challenges and risks.
Aretera's Annual Forecast for 2025, which looks at the key political and geopolitical risks in 30 countries across two continents, aims to deliver greater insight and understanding to those tasked with preparing for what lies ahead.
In 2025, Donald Trump’s return to the White House tops our Annual Risk Forecast. His return is expected to introduce new dynamics to the geopolitical landscape, with significant implications for Ukraine.
Progressing into the new year, geopolitical risks will continue to overshadow our forecast as Russia is likely to continue with its interference and election meddling attempts as we head into the new year.
In addition to covering the key political and geopolitical risks for 2025, the report also covers key public figures to follow, and includes an initial projection on the 2025 election year and selected opportunities for businesses.